Let us calculate the cutting length & prepare the BBS of the one-way slab as shown below.
Let us redraw the above drawing with dimensions for the calculation purpose as below.
Given data:
Dimension of the slab
Lx = 6000mm
Ly = 2500mm.
Thickness = 150mm.
Main bar = 10mm@ 150 c/c
Distribution bar = 8mm @ 150 c/c
Top extra bar = 8mm @ 150 c/c
Clear cover of slab = 25mm.
Development length Ld = 40d.
Calculation steps:
1. The no. of bars:
a. Main bars:
The no. of main bars
= [Lx ÷ bar spacing ] +1
= [ 6000 ÷ 150] +1
= 40 +1
= 41 nos.
b. Distribution bars:
The no. of distribution bars
= [Ly ÷ bar spacing ] +1
= [ 2500 ÷ 150] +1
= 16.67 +1
= 17.67 nos.
By rounding off = 18 nos.
c. Top extra bars:
The no. of top extra bars on one side
= [{(Ly ÷ 4)÷ bar spacing} +1]
= [{ (2500 ÷ 4) ÷ 150} +1]
= [{ 625 ÷ 150} +1]
= [{ 4.167}] +1]
= 5.167
By rounding of = 6 nos.
The total no. of top extra bars on both sides
= [2 sides × 6nos.]
= 12 nos.
Note: The top extra bars are provided at the Ly/4 span of the main bar on both sides.
2. Cutting length:
a. Main bar:
Cutting length of the main bar
= [clear span +(2nos. × development length) + (extra crank length) - (2nos. × 45° bend)]
= [ 2500mm. + ( 2nos. × Ld) + ( 0.42D ) - ( 2nos. × 1d)]
To know why extra crank length is taken as 0.42D, Go through the article 👇
👀. What is 0.42D in a crank bar (bent-up bar) cutting length formula? - its derivation.
Here, D = [slab thickness - ( top & bottom clear cover) + bar diameter ]
= [150mm - (2nos × 25 mm.) +10mm ]
= [150mm - 60 mm]
D = 90 mm.
Cutting length of the main bar
= [ 2500mm. + ( 2nos. × 40 × 10mm. ) + ( 0.42× 90mm. ) - ( 2nos. × 1× 10mm)]
= [ 2500mm. + 800mm. + 37.8mm. - 20mm. ]
= 3317.80 mm. = 3.318m.
To know, why the bend deduction for 45° bend is taken as 1d, Go through the article 👇
👀. What are bend deductions for different angles in reinforcement bars?
b. Distribution bar:
Cutting length of the distribution bar
= [clear span + (2nos. × development length)]
= [6000mm. + ( 2nos. × 40d )]
= [ 6000mm. + ( 2nos. × 40 × 8mm. )]
= [ 6000mm. + 640mm.]
= 6640 mm. = 6.64m.
c. Top extra bar:
Cutting length of the top extra bar
= cutting length of distribution bar =6640mm.=6.64m.
Let us prepare a BBS table to calculate the weight of the rebars.
Sl. No. |
Type of Bar |
Dia. in mm. |
Nos. |
Length in m. |
Total length in m. |
Weight Kg/m. |
Total bar wt. in kg. |
1. |
Main bar. |
10 |
41 |
3.318 |
136.038 |
0.617 |
83.94 |
2. |
Distribution bar |
8 |
18 |
6.64 |
119.52 |
0.395 |
47.21 |
3. |
Top extra bar. |
8 |
12 |
6.64 |
79.68 |
0.395 |
31.47 |
4. |
Total weight of bars = |
162.62 |
|||||
5. |
Add 3% wastage = |
4.88 |
|||||
6. |
The grand total wt. of rebar's = |
167.50 |
To know, how to calculate the weight of rebars per RMT., Go through the article 👇
❤. How to calculate the weight of reinforcement bars?
Thank you for going through these calculation steps❤. Have a good day 😄.
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