All about civil construction knowledge- PARAM VISIONS

Bar bending schedule (BBS) of the one-way slab./ How to calculate the cutting length & weight of rebar's in one-way slab.

 Let us calculate the cutting length & prepare the BBS of the one-way slab as shown below.



Let us redraw the above drawing with dimensions for the calculation purpose as below.




Given data:

Dimension of the slab 

Lx = 6000mm 

Ly =  2500mm. 

Thickness = 150mm.


Main bar = 10mm@ 150 c/c

Distribution bar = 8mm @ 150 c/c

Top extra bar = 8mm @ 150 c/c

Clear cover of slab = 25mm.

Development length Ld = 40d.


Calculation steps:

1. The no. of bars:

  a. Main bars:

The no. of main bars

   = [Lx ÷ bar spacing ] +1

  = [ 6000 ÷ 150] +1

  = 40 +1

  = 41 nos.


 b. Distribution bars:

The no. of distribution bars

 = [Ly ÷ bar spacing ] +1

 = [ 2500 ÷ 150] +1

 = 16.67 +1

= 17.67 nos. 

By rounding off = 18 nos.


c. Top extra bars:

The no. of top extra bars on one side

 = [{(Ly ÷ 4)÷ bar spacing} +1]

 = [{ (2500 ÷ 4) ÷ 150} +1]

 = [{ 625 ÷ 150} +1]

 = [{ 4.167}] +1]

 = 5.167

By rounding of = 6 nos.

The total no. of top extra bars on both sides

  = [2 sides × 6nos.]

  = 12 nos. 

Note: The top extra bars are provided at the Ly/4 span of the main bar on both sides.


2. Cutting length:

a. Main bar:




Cutting length of the main bar

  = [clear span +(2nos. × development length) + (extra crank length) - (2nos. × 45° bend)]

  = [ 2500mm. + ( 2nos. × Ld) + ( 0.42D ) - ( 2nos. × 1d)]


To know why extra crank length is taken as 0.42D, Go through the article 👇

👀. What is 0.42D in a crank bar (bent-up bar) cutting length formula? - its derivation.


Here, D = [slab thickness - ( top & bottom clear cover) + bar diameter ]

                = [150mm - (2nos × 25 mm.) +10mm ]

               =  [150mm - 60 mm]

           D = 90 mm.

Cutting length of the main bar

   = [ 2500mm. + ( 2nos. × 40 × 10mm. ) + ( 0.42× 90mm. ) - ( 2nos. × 1× 10mm)]

   = [ 2500mm. + 800mm. + 37.8mm. - 20mm. ]

  = 3317.80 mm. = 3.318m.


To know, why the bend deduction for 45° bend is taken as 1d, Go through the article 👇

👀.  What are bend deductions for different angles in reinforcement bars?


b. Distribution bar:

 Cutting length of the distribution bar

 = [clear span + (2nos. × development length)]

 = [6000mm. + ( 2nos. × 40d )]

 =  [ 6000mm. + ( 2nos. × 40 × 8mm. )]

 = [ 6000mm. + 640mm.]

 = 6640 mm. = 6.64m.


c. Top extra bar:

      Cutting length of the top extra bar 

       = cutting length of distribution bar =6640mm.=6.64m.


Let us prepare a BBS table to calculate the weight of the rebars.

Sl. No.

Type of Bar

Dia.

in mm.

Nos.

Length

in m.

Total length

in m.

Weight

Kg/m.

Total

 bar wt.

in kg.

1.

Main bar.

10

41

3.318

136.038

0.617

  83.94

2.

Distribution bar

8

18

6.64

119.52

0.395

  47.21

3.

Top extra bar.

8

12

6.64

 79.68

0.395

  31.47

4.

       Total weight of bars =

162.62

5.

          Add 3% wastage =

     4.88

6.

The grand total wt. of rebar's =

167.50

 

To know, how to calculate the weight of rebars per RMT., Go through the article 👇

❤.  How to calculate the weight of reinforcement bars?


Thank you for going through these calculation steps. Have a good day 😄.



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