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Material estimation & rate analysis of brick masonry water tank./ Calculating the volume of materials in rectangular water tank. ( Part-1)

 Let us estimate the volume of materials in the brick masonry water tank as shown below.



Given data:

Size of the tank = 5.5 ft. × 3.5 ft.

Depth of the tank = 3.25 ft.

Masonry wall thickness = 9" = 0.75 ft.


The volume of the tank 

= L × B × H

= 5.5 ft. × 3.5 ft. × 3.25 ft.

= 62.56 cu ft.

= 1771 liters.

( As 1 cu ft. = 28.315 liters.)


Now let us calculate the vol. & qty. of different items in the water tank.


1. Excavation:

The volume of excavation for the tank

= [L × B × H]

= [ 8 ft. × 6 ft. ×2.25 ft.]

= 108 cu ft.


2. Rubble soling:

The volume of rubble soling

= [L × B × H]

= [8 ft. × 6 ft. × 0.75 ft.]

= 36 cu ft.


3. Bed PCC:

 The volume of bed PCC

  = [L × B × H]

  = [8 ft. × 6 ft. × 0.5 ft.]

  = 24 cu ft.


4. Brick masonry:

Let us calculate the masonry vol. by the longwall & short wall method.

The vol. of brick masonry

= [(2nos. × vol. of longwall) + (2nos. × vol. of the short wall)]

= [ ( 2nos. × L × T × H  of longwall) + ( 2nos. × L × T × H of a short wall )]

= [ ( 2nos. × 7 ft. × 0.75 ft. × 4 ft.) + ( 2nos. × 3.5 ft. × 0.75 ft. × 4 ft. )]

= [ ( 42 cu ft. ) + ( 21 cu ft. )]

= 63 cu ft.


5. Plastering:

 Let us make internal & external plaster in a 1:4 ratio having 12mm. thickness. 

5a. Internal plaster:

The vol. of internal plaster

= [(2nos. × vol. of longwall plaster) + (2nos. × vol. of the short wall plaster)]

= [ ( 2nos. × L × T × H  of longwall plaster) + ( 2nos. × L × T × H of a short wall plaster ) ]

= [ ( 2nos. × 7 ft. × 0.039 ft. × 3.25 ft.) + ( 2nos. × 3.5 ft.  × 0.039 ft. × 3.25 ft. )]

  ( 12mm. = 0.039 ft.)

= [ ( 1.7745 cu ft. ) + ( 0.887 cu ft. )]

= 2.662 cu ft.


5b. Top surface & internal base plaster:

 The vol. of top & base plaster

 = [ ( L × W × T of top masonry surface) + (  L × W × T  of base plaster )]

Here, L = [(2nos. × 8 ft.) + (2 nos. × 3.5 ft.)] = 23 ft.

  =  [ ( 23 ft. × 0.75 ft. × 0.039 ) + (  5.5 ft. × 3.5 ft. × 0.039  )]   

  =  [( 0.67cu ft.) + ( 0.75 cu ft. )]

 = 1.42 cu ft.


5c. External plaster:

     The vol. of external plaster

= [ ( 2nos. × L × T × H  of longwall plaster) + ( 2nos. × L × T × H of a short wall plaster ) ]

= [ ( 2nos. × 8 ft. × 0.039 ft. × 4 ft.) + ( 2nos. × 5 ft.  × 0.039 ft. × 4 ft. )]

  ( 12mm. = 0.039 ft.)

= [ ( 2.496 cu ft. ) + ( 1.56 cu ft. )]

= 4.056 cu ft.


The total vol. of plaster 

= [ 5a. + 5b. + 5c.]

= [ 2.662 cu ft. + 1.42 cu ft. +4.056 cu ft.]

= 8.138 cu ft.


Continued 👉  Cost estimation of the brick masonry water tank. ( PART-2)


To go through all types of quantity estimate articles, click here.

Thank you for going through these calculation steps. Have a good day 😄.

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